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WAEC 2025

Aluminum is extracted by

  1. Aelectrolysis of the purified ore
  2. Bfroth floatation of the smelted ore
  3. Creduction of the ore with coke in a furnace
  4. Droasting the ore in excess supply of air

Explanation

Aluminum is a reactive metal positioned high in the electrochemical series, so it cannot be reduced by carbon. It is extracted by the electrolysis of its purified ore (alumina/bauxite) dissolved in molten cryolite.

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